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How to Avoid being a Shocking Landlord!
Press release Issue date: 22nd October 2009
With over 30 people killed each year by faulty electrics in the UK, safety specialists First Stop Safety are urging landlords to carry out regular testing on all portable electrical devices in rented properties to ensure they are safe for tenants and meet all legal requirements.
According to government statistics released last month almost a fifth of all fires in UK homes are caused by electrical faults. In 2008 this resulted in 27 deaths and over 1000 injuries. In addition to the risk of house fires almost 14,000 people are injured each year by electrical appliances according to the latest government estimates.
As the number of portable electrical appliances in furnished rented properties continues to increase, from cookers, to TV’s, to stereos and games consoles, PAT testing or portable appliance testing is becoming an increasingly important part of a landlords responsibility to ensure their properties are safe and fit for purpose.
Under UK law without regular PAT tests a landlord could be found to have failed to take reasonable steps to ensure the safety of their tenants, and leave themselves liable to fines, imprisonment and invalidation of their property insurance.
Phil Buckle, director general of the Electrical Safety Council comments;
“It is vital that landlords understand their legal obligations when it comes to electrical safety in their rental properties. Landlords are required to take reasonable steps to ensure that appliances provided as part of the tenancy agreement are safe. Failure to do so can put tenants in danger and can result in prosecution.”
Seggy Segaran, Managing Director of First Stop Safety who has over 30 years experience in electrical safety, and now provides half day PAT training for landlords and is a leading supplier of simple pass/fail PAT testing equipment in the North of England said;
“Portable appliance testing is more important than ever with the number of deaths caused by electrical faults at such a high level and more electrical appliances than ever in rented accommodation. Establishing a regular program of portable appliance testing not only gives landlords the peace of mind of knowing they have taken all the reasonable steps necessary to make sure any electrical equipment they are providing for tenants is safe, but it also ensures they comply with the law.”
Mr Segaran added; “Although there is no statutory period for completing electrical safety inspections, best practice would see PAT testing on all appliances at change of tenancy and after that on an annual basis.”
Niall McTurk, Head of York Residential Landlords Association and owner of York’s leading student Letting Agency, Sinclair Properties, actively encourages members of his association to undertake regular PAT tests and sees numerous benefits to landlords undertaking training to enable them to carry out the PAT tests themselves.
“Electrical safety is hugely important, and regular PAT testing should form a key part of this. The advantage of PAT training is that landlords can then carry out the tests themselves, which means not only a cost saving and the flexibility to carry out the work at convenient time for them and their tenants, but it also enables landlords to offer the added service of testing any electrical equipment tenants may wish to have tested,” said Niall McTurk
WHAT THE LAW SAYS…..
Although the legislation isn’t as explicit as the Gas Safety (installations and Use) regulations 1998 which place unambiguous requirements on landlords to ensure the safe operation of gas appliances under their control, there are a number of laws which cover the area of electrical appliances.
The Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994, mandatory since 1 January 1997, which state that all electrical appliances supplied with let accommodation must be safe.
The Consumer Protection Act 1987 affects all persons who let property in the course of their business, defining them as “suppliers”, supplying goods to the tenant.
Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 which now also covers “self employed persons” and “all persons affected by their operations”. This has implications for landlords who appear to fall within the definition of a self employed person as being “an individual who works for gain or reward otherwise than under a contract of employment.”
These mean that under the law, a landlord has duties both as a ‘supplier of goods’ and as the ‘person responsible’ for an electrical installation. As the supplier of goods, the landlord has to ensure all goods are checked before the tenant takes them over and as a ‘person responsible’ needs to ensure an adequate system of maintenance.

For more information about the PAT In depth Workshop and the BattPAT please see www.firststopsafety.co.uk or call 01904 791050 01904 791050.
Photograph shows Karen Chelin, Sales Manager of First Stop Safety, 
demonstrating how easy it is to carry out a PAT test